Monday, September 6, 2010

the best chef in the united states.

walkway out of main kitchen
per se, chef/proprietor thomas keller

bouchon, las vegas - check
bouchon, beverly hills - check

ad hoc, yountville - check
bouchon, yountville - check
the french laundry, yountville - check

per se, new york city - check


eagerly awaiting the next keller project...

zuni cafe, san francisco

roasted chicken
zuni cafe, chef judy rodgers
april 10, 2010


juicy meat. crispy skin. a subtle vinaigrette dressed the mustard greens. the bread salad soaked up the juices wonderfully. perfectly seasoned and executed. good food at its best.

Thursday, February 26, 2009

street food

kogi bbq truck

I was lucky enough to score reservations at the exclusive Kogi BBQ event at Colorado Wine Company. They were doing a wine pairing dinner with the tacos that Chef Roy Choi has made so popular. I am very impressed with the sudden rise of Korean BBQ tacos, although it has probably been done many times before in household kitchens across the nation. Mark Manguera and his wife were very savvy to transform this simple 'street food' style taco into one of the biggest trends in cuisine today. Just recently, they were profiled in the NY Times about the rise of Korean chefs; David Chang, Sang Yoon, Roy Choi, and Corey Lee, just to name a few. They are probably the first food service vehicle to utilize Twitter and the benefits of viral marketing. Now, I tried these tacos way back in late 2008 and I was impressed. They were solid. A twist of Korean and Mexican, two of some of my favorite cuisines. Lucky for me, the lines back then were 15-20 minutes long, AT MOST, but from what I hear now, people are waiting up to 2 hours for these tacos.
Anyway, we got to Colorado Wine Company around 6:30pm although the event was scheduled to start at 6:00pm. The truck had not arrived but as soon as we had checked in, the truck pulled up in front of the store. From 6-8pm, the lucky 100 who had scored a reservation to the event had exclusive access to Kogi BBQ as well as hand picked wines designed to pair with what was offered: a short rib taco, spicy BBQ chicken taco, spicy pork taco, and for dessert, brie cheese with pickled onions and strawberries.
We were hungry so we scarfed down the tacos in about 10 minutes. I'm not a huge wine aficionado because for some reason I can't bear the taste of alcohol but I was curious to see what the pairings were all about. They offered four that evening and I stopped after pairing #1. I only had one sip of pairing #2 cause it tasted like vodka. If any of you are curious, here's what they chose to pair with the food:

Kalmuck Wachau Gruner Veltliner 2007, Austria - paired with Kogi spicy BBQ chicken

Lustau Solera Reserva Light Manzanilla Sherry, Jerez, Spain - paired with short rib tacos

Ramian Estate Linden Hills Vineyard Grenache 2006, Lodi, California - paired with spicy BBQ chicken tacos

Bear Bottom Creek Zinfandel 2005, Dry Creek Valley, California - paired with spicy pork or short rib tacos

Many people say that wine enhances the flavor of food. Personally, I believe the quality of the ingredients enhances the flavor of the food, nothing else. Needless to say, after pairing #1, I proceeded with my food tasting sans wine. Now, before I get into my thoughts on Kogi, I want to commend them for their street smarts and being able to reach out to so many people with Twitter and their blog. They have their PR side of the business down. But their food? Its nothing worth writing home about, especially now, with waits being over an hour long. Korean food and Mexican food are two of my favorite things to eat and ironically, when combined, they're just mediocre. During both times eating Kogi, I either craved some authentic Korean food or some authentic Mexican food. Either my palate is not used to this combination of flavors or its trying to tell me to pick one or the other. And personally, the Kogi taco just isn't as good as either/or. Dare I say, Kogi BBQ is rather dull compared to freshly grilled galbi with kimchi and hot rice or an al pastor taco with diced onions/cilantro and fresh pico de gallo. I would have any of those over a Kogi taco. Sorry Kogi.
But after the tasting, we were still hungry. Our next stop? Hot dogs. Now these aren't your ordinary hot dogs. These are Lets Be Frank dogs. 100% grass-fed beef and pork. 100% organic hot dogs. Sounds like an oxymoron huh? But this place has been on my to-try list since the cart opened up last year in Culver City. The proprietor, Sue Moore, is as genuine as can be and gave us that "mother" treatment. She gave us recommendations and offered guidance in our selections. We went with one beef dog and one spicy pork dog. They came out freshly cooked on a soft and chewy bun. For acoutrements, they offered organic sauerkraut, relish, mustard, and ketchup. I went with the classic sauerkraut and deli mustard combo and subsequently, fell in love.
These dogs are heavenly. When I bit in, the casing snapped and the juices from within poured into my mouth; almost like a Din Tai Fung juicy pork dumpling. Paired with the sauerkraut and the spicy mustard, it was amazing. The spicy sausage had just enough kick and the beef dog was simple yet classic. We washed it down with one of these: Boylan's Birch Beer.
We had previously requested Boylan's Cream Soda (one of the best cream sodas on the market) but she only had diet. But Sue offered us Birch Beer and according to her, it was a combination of root beer and cream soda. She was on point! It literally tasted like cream soda with that root beer kick. After the good eats, I thought the night was over but to be honest, my stomach was wanting more. For some reason, the Kogi tacos just didn't hit the spot. I was yearning for some genuine tacos and luckily, on the way home, I stopped by here.
Classic. Simple. Understated. Now THIS is what a taco should taste like. THIS is street food at its best. Located off of Fletcher and Larga near Glassell Park and Atwater Village, this taco stand, in my opinion, is the epitome of street food. Add in some dirty dogs and I can call it a night. They were serving asada, buche, al pastor, and carnitas but I had to go with my favorite, al pastor, and buche. The pastor was flavorful and juicy and the tortillas were warm. The buche was a little chewy as I should have asked them to cook it a little longer to give it some more crunch. Eaten right after they were made, the tacos were nice and hot and it warmed my body on that rather chilly night. With a little lime and salsa, it was a perfect way to end the night.
Its good to know where your buche is coming from.
I love the honesty and authenticity of street food and that night was a fine example of what Los Angeles has to offer. Try finding these foods in San Francisco or New York City. Its just not the same and incomparable to the diverse array of cuisine LA has to offer. Street food is the heart and soul of Los Angeles cuisine and the people working behind these stands, carts, and trucks, continue to make me believe that Los Angeles is home to the best food in the nation.

Thursday, February 5, 2009

a day in the life, part 4

a slab of pork ribs
animal, co-owner/co-executive chef jon shook

The alarm clock would go off every Saturday and Sunday at 8:00am. The bus was never late and I had to make it to the stop by 8:21am in order to be at the restaurant in time to prep for the weekend brunch. By this time, I’d gotten a pretty good feel to my place at the restaurant and what I was capable of doing. I had developed a good rapport with the executive chef and he had taken me along on multiple food events on behalf of the restaurant. I would clock in around 8:50am and from that time till approximately 4pm, I was on my feet. I ran upstairs, still half asleep, and put on a chef’s jacket and an apron. I tucked my black Sharpie in my pen slot, put on my UCLA cap, and ran back downstairs into the kitchen. In the kitchen, I manned the pastry/dessert station. I had memorized almost every recipe we used frequently at the restaurant. Carrot cake, churros, fruit crisps, lemon poppy seed and blueberry muffins, pecan scones, citrus tuiles, multiple ice cream bases, and the list went on and on. When it came to desserts and pastries, I was your man.

For the weekend brunch, we offered a specialty appetizer, a bread basket; a maple glazed pecan scone, a blueberry and lemon poppy seed mini muffin, two slices of chocolate chip banana bread, and two slices of cinnamon toast. The first thing I did when I got to my station was set up my ‘meez.’ I set out a cutting board and placed a hotel pan full of water on a warmer for the hot chocolate dipping sauce (churros). I set out a half stick of butter and two small bowls of sugar and cinnamon for the toast. Then I pulled out the scones and muffin batter. I popped those into the oven and started working on the pancake batter. We offered German pancakes and traditional buttermilk pancakes. Each had to be made fresh prior to each brunch service and placed in an ice bath. By this time, the muffins and scones were ready and I placed those on the speed rack to cool down. In the meantime, I re-stocked my plates and checked to make sure that I had every side or garnish ready for service. This included candied pecans and walnuts, citrus tuiles, fresh berries, candied carrots, chopped pineapples, and so on. Afterwards, I topped each scone with maple glaze and generously sprinkled them chopped toasted pecans. By this time, we had about ten minutes till brunch service. Now came my favorite part of the day, staff meal. One staff member usually was assigned staff meal, meaning they had to whip something up using leftovers in the walk-in. Joel, one of the prep cooks, usually made this and he always made a delicious scramble and a tossed salad. Sometimes, he’d make classic Mexican dishes that were amazing. It was so good but none of us really had time to enjoy the meal because we had to rush right back in for the start of service.


I had a ticket machine at my station so any orders made at my station came directly to me. The only thing I did not make was the toast, which was made on the hot line by the exec chef, in the salamander (an open faced toaster oven). Every time a bread basket order came through, as soon as I’d assembled my part of the basket, he would rush back with two hot pieces of toast. I’d butter them, sprinkle them with sugar and cinnamon, and finish off my basket. I’d rush it to the runners and this was essentially what I did for the next 3-4 hours, but for different orders. When it got busy, the one thing that really pulled me through was getting into a rhythm. There were so many times when so many orders would come in that my mind would kind of freeze up. I’d have to take a second to gather my thoughts and think about what I needed to do first in order to successfully plate the orders. This was usually when the adrenaline kicked in. My body would just know what to do once I got into a groove.

Just to give you an idea, our brunch service attracted 60-75 covers on Saturdays and about 100 covers on Sundays. On my last day of work, Mother’s Day 2008, we did 272 covers. That means, from 11:00am to 2:30pm, we turned over 272 people’s orders. Considering our dining room only fit about 70 people, I’m amazed at how that was even possible. That was probably my busiest day of work but I don’t remember much because it just seemed like a blur. Everything went by so fast and I didn’t have any time to gather myself.

I learned a lot of things that helped me become more efficient in getting food out to the kitchen. For example, you never plated ice cream first in a multiple order. Ice cream and sorbets are ALWAYS plated last on dishes kept in the freezer. Also, you never walk around without at least one dishtowel on you. Towels saved my life in that kitchen. I went through at least 5-6 towels each shift and after awhile, I started carrying around two, for convenience. There were a bunch of little things I picked up that made my life easier at the restaurant but I will never forget the dead times, when business was slow and I had a chance to wander around. I would station myself at the end of the hot line, in view of the executive chef, and watch him make magic. To this day, I cannot grasp how he was able to juggle so many orders and get them all right. He would have multiple proteins on the grill and be plating three other entrees behind him and still remember which ones were at medium rare or medium. Most of what I know today about cooking comes from watching him work. I would see things he would do and they would get imprinted in my mind. Now, when I cook in my kitchen, I always have a visual of how he did it. I have nothing but respect, love, and admiration for him and I cannot say enough about how he has changed my life.

Thursday, January 29, 2009

food is love.

oysters and pearls
the french laundry, chef/owner thomas keller

Every holiday season, my family gets together for three weeks. It’s the one time during the year where we are all under one roof and my mom cooks up the best Korean dishes I have ever tasted. My mom preps each late December by stocking the freezer and fridge with ingredients that she knows she’ll have to utilize when the three Soh siblings enter the household. Once each of us step foot in the house, the requests start pouring out.

“Oh man, I miss that dish you make with the braised pork!”

“Can we eat some Korean BBQ?”

“This homemade kimchi is the best! Can you also make some kkakdooggi?”

“It’s cold outside, can we have jjam bbong for lunch?”

And all my mom does is nod and asks us when we’d like to have it. We are so spoiled.

Food is love.

As most of you know, I love to eat out; haute cuisine, fine dining, hole-in-the-wall, whatever. If it has good food, I’m there. But 99% of the restaurants I go to are with one person. She is my culinary partner. I make it a point to eat with her because for some reason, watching her eat makes me happy. When I eat out alone or with friends, I can focus all my attention on the execution of the food. But when I eat with her, a part of me hopes that the kitchen is putting on its best that night. I want her to enjoy the food because it makes me enjoy my food. After so many meals together, it’s kind of pointless to ask her if she enjoyed each dish. I only have to look at her lips and her eyes. If she enjoys her first bite, a small smile forms and her eyes widen and sort of twinkle. It’s a look of adoration and personally, I like to think that I made that happen.

Food is love.

My sister sometimes criticizes me for my “snobby” attitude when it comes to food. But I can’t help but point out the hypocrisy in some people’s approach to dining. So you go out to eat at Citysearch’s Top 10 Restaurants in Los Angeles? Oh, that definitely means you’re a ‘foodie’. (Side note: I hate that word) I’ve seen recent positive trends in my sister’s dining habits. She’s trying new restaurants and expanding her palate. She’s starting to develop her own approach to food and at times, I feel like she’s inherited that same “snobby” attitude, although much more subtle. On top of all this, she’s cooking so much more and sharing her culinary soul with her friends. Seeing her interest in restaurants, cooking, and food in general makes me so proud.

Food is love.

Dinner with old friends is one of the best ways to spend my down-time. Some friends and I have found a restaurant that we really enjoy. We put on bibs and the servers throw down bags of crab, shrimp, lobster boiled in Shabang! sauce, corn, and French fries. It’s a delicious feast and it’s a affirmation of how eating with your hands makes a meal so much more enjoyable. Cracking crab legs and peeling back shrimp while bits and pieces of shell and sauce ricochet off each other only makes the night more enjoyable. Coupled with old memories of our days in college, catching up with old friends over some good food is certainly one of the most underappreciated aspects of life.

Food is love.

I’ve recently been trying to cook more Korean dishes on my own. As a result, a lot of my conversations with my mom have revolved around recipes and how she cooks the dishes I’ve come to love. My mom always tells me what people in Korea used to say when she was growing up.

“Men weren’t allowed in the kitchen back then because they were told that if they stepped foot inside, their penises would fall off.”

Despite this, she still passes down recipes and advice on cooking traditional Korean dishes. I think she’s realized my passion for food and my genuine interest in learning. So far, she’s taught me how to make a handful of dishes and I still have to try a couple more recipes, with her guidance on the phone, of course. But for some reason, even though she entrusts me with all these recipes, every time I come home, she always makes the same dishes for me, packed up in tupperware, ready for me before I leave. I love my mom.

Food is love.

Part of me thinks that my affinity for fine dining comes from my dad. Since I was younger, he always took us to places that we’d never tried. To this day, every time he comes up for breakfast, he suggests a new place for us to eat at. I don’t know why, but food is something that he encourages us to try and something he doesn’t mind spending money on. I remember back in high school, I got an allowance. Part of that allowance was for my lunches at school. But I would always go over budget and my gas money would go to spicy chickens at Carl’s Jr. and chicken soft tacos at Del Taco. I’d go over budget sometimes and one time, he asked, slightly frustrated, “Where are you spending all your money?” I told him, a little sheepishly, “I spent it on food.” He said, “Oh, okay” and proceeded to give me more money. For some reason, it was okay.

Food is love.

Love can be shown through food, but food is most definitely love. There is no way around it. Food is the love for the ingredients you use, for the people you share with, and in the pieces of your soul that you part with.

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

a day in the life, part 3

definition of finesse, main kitchen exit
per se, chef/owner thomas keller

That morning, I strolled into the kitchen wearing my 100% cotton signature Kirkland t-shirt, some old khakis, and a dingy pair of shoes. I was ready to tackle whatever I was told to do. When I entered the kitchen, line cooks were already firing up the stoves and many were busy prepping their stations. Just to give you an idea of how a basic restaurant kitchen runs, here’s a quick breakdown:

After a customer orders their food, the server inputs everything into the system. The system feeds into two separate ticket machines, one on the ‘hot line’ and one at the dessert station. The ‘hot line’ is where all hot appetizers, entrees, and salads are made. The executive chef or chef de cuisine is usually at the end of the line where the orders come in. Moving down the line, you will find the sous chef and one or two additional line cooks, manning either the grills, stovetops, deep fryers, ovens, or sometimes all of the above. If one line cook is handling more than three of the previously mentioned, your staff is definitely ‘in the weeds’. That pretty much means you’re fucked. Orders are backed up, customers are not happy, and chances are you’ll be looking for another job soon. Anyway, the hardware (i.e. grills, stove, etc) is on one side of the hot line.

On the other side are the stations; each line cook’s ‘meez’, short for ‘mis en place’. This is essentially your home for the entire shift you are working. Within your ‘meez’, you have to be able to reach for anything you’re assigned to plate or make within a moment’s notice. Kosher salt, sauces, garnishes, accompaniments; basically everything you can think of has to be within arm’s distance. Cause if you do end up ‘in the weeds’ or even the least bit backed up, the last thing you want to do is look for that sauce you knew you prepped hours before. Chances are its still in the walk-in and you can’t serve cold sauce. You’ll have to run to the walk in, transfer that to a sixth hotel pan, and warm it up. During that time, two or three more orders probably came in and the chef will probably rip you a new one for stepping off the line.

When orders come in, it’s the chef’s responsibility to expedite them. He/she will yell out what needs to be prepped, dunked in a deep fryer, popped into the oven, or thrown onto the grill. Of course, the chef won’t be there to look over your shoulder to make sure you’re doing it right but once you hear, “One fry!”, then you know that you take the fries out of the freezer, put them in the frying basket, dunk them in, and set the timer. Once you see the entrĂ©e get plated, which should coincide with your timer going off, you pull the fries out, season them, and plate. Despite the cramped working space and people twisting and turning, bending down, hopping between stations, and leaning over each other, nobody gets in each others’ way. Believe you me, when everything is smooth, the hot line looks like a ballet performance; the epitome of grace and focus.

I thought I had a pretty good idea of how a kitchen ran (thanks to Anthony Bourdain) but seeing it for the first time in person was just short of life-altering. Words really do not do it any justice. I put on a chef’s jacket, an apron, and walked onto the hot line with the sous chef. At first, she had me doing basic prep work; hulling strawberries, washing vegetables, chopping salad ingredients, the basics. To say the least, my first day was a day of learning. I essentially got schooled on every aspect of kitchen work including how to hold a knife properly, the importance of speed and quality in the kitchen, kitchen lingo, how to get out of the way; Cooking in a Restaurant 101. That whole day was an observation and test of my abilities. I got called out by the executive chef numerous times about how things should be done and line cooks probably began wondering why I was so incompetent. Apparently, chopping romaine lettuce and frisee should not take more than five minutes and ‘taking your time’ was unheard of at the back of the house. It was overwhelming but I learned so much. I probably learned more that day than the rest of the year I worked in that kitchen. After trailing other line cooks, helping out where I could, and getting re-educated on how it’s done, the brunch shift finally ended.

I was soaked in sweat and I was dead tired. I had probably run up and down the stairs to the dry room at least twenty times. I had never been so scared in a walk-in looking for ingredients I had never heard of. Oh, you want some arugula? And frisee? I didn’t even know what they looked like. A loaf of pan de mie? Sure, no problem. Just give me five minutes while I ask around. I came out of that walk-in many times with more than what was asked for, just so I covered all my bases. When asked for brioche, I would walk out with six different loaves of bread and offer them to the sous chef. When asked for mesclun, I came out with enough greens to make my own salad. I was an epic FAIL that day. But I walked out of that kitchen, on my feet. After saying thank you to all the line cooks for not murdering me, the chef wanted to talk to me. I prepared myself for rejection.

The chef asked me how my day went. I told him it was an amazing experience and I was hooked. There was so much more that I could see myself learning and the adrenaline rush was incomparable. (In my experience, nothing has given me more of an adrenaline rush that juggling multiple orders, running around the kitchen, scrambling for hot plates, and perfectly timing different foods in the oven, fryer, and freezer to create a beautifully crafted dish) He summarized his thoughts and observations of my performance in the kitchen. Apparently, it’s not safe to run around a kitchen, holding a knife horizontally, through a maze of people holding hot sheet pans and carrying loads of deli containers. He said he’d be willing to work with me. The ball was in my court and his offer was plain and simple.

If you want to learn to cook, you can come in anytime you’d like. My kitchen is open to you and I will teach you as much as I can. But I cannot pay you. This will be an externship of sorts, just like in culinary school, but instead of course credit, you get to learn to cook. Once it looks like you’re getting the hang of things, we can talk about compensation.

My ego took a small hit but an offer like this was something I could not pass up. I told him I’d be back for more.

Friday, January 9, 2009

a day in the life, part 2

outdoor dining room
bastide (closed), chef paul shoemaker

It was the day of our meeting. I had dressed up in a fancy dress shirt, slacks, and black dress shoes, hoping to impress the chef with my intentionality and serious approach to the opportunity. The hostess had me wait at one of the tables while he and his team wrapped up lunch service. My mind scrambled through hypothetical questions that he could ask me: Why do you want to cook at a restaurant? What can you bring to the table? Do you plan to pursue a career in the industry? At the most, I could half-ass my way through one of the questions. Finally, the chef walked out from the kitchen. He was unbuttoning his chef’s jacket as he briskly walked to my table. His undershirt and jacket were smeared with sauces and assorted food particles that had stained his clothing during service. He sat down across from me and quickly read over the application I had been filling out while I had been waiting. He looked up at me and asked me the million dollar question.

Why do you want to work at a restaurant?

Before I could reply, he added, “You know, this profession is not glamorous. Its long hours and low pay.” I quickly assessed how I could best impress him after his attempt to dissuade me. I told him about my passion for food and the market-driven approach that he brought to the kitchen. I told him that one day I wanted to be able to cook more than just hot dogs and spaghetti for my kids. I told him that the culinary knowledge and experience I would gain from this opportunity would help me grow as a person. He seemed to buy it. He was nodding his head as if he understood where I was coming from. After what seemed like an hour of silence, he said, “Well, let me show you around the restaurant.” He took me through my first time in a restaurant kitchen, introduced me to his line cooks and the sous chef, the different stations, and a brief summary of how the food gets from the hot line to the customer’s table. I was in love. The hot and muggy atmosphere of the kitchen coupled with the smells that emanated from the kitchen confirmed what I had read and heard so much about.

We sat back down after the tour and he looked over my application again. I could see him reading over my educational and work experience probably questioning why the hell I was applying for this job. He asked me questions about UCLA and what I did in my free time. Finally, he looked at me and said, “We could probably rotate you through salad, pastry, and desserts. You have to work really fast. Orders come in, one after another, and you really have to be on top of your game.” After that first sentence, I stopped listening. My mind had wandered off to fantasy land imagining myself in a pristine white chef’s jacket, plating exquisite sauces, ordering fresh culinary grads to wash spinach, and chuckling with 3-star Michelin chefs while Mozart played in the background. My mind finally came to and he asked if I was available that weekend for a test run. He said, “Be here by 7:30am. Service starts at 11:00am.” I told him I’d be there. We got up and I thanked him for the opportunity.

We parted ways but before I walked out, he called back to me, looked me over, smiled, and said, “By the way, you might not want to wear something that nice.”